Magnetic Gyroscope, Anoshamisa Kutenderera Pamusoro
Mashiripiti Gyroscope, Ramba Uchichinjika Kwemazuva Ose! Base 8.8 * 3cm, Gyroscope 2.2 * 1.9cm, 150g, 100pcs / Bhokisi, 9V Bhatiri Isina Kuisirwa
Musiyano mukuru pakati pemagineti gyroscope uye gyroscope kufamba ndeyekuti ine magnetic field. Kana ikapinda mune imwe nzvimbo yemagineti, inozobatwa nemagineti matanda eiyo magineti uye inogadzira shanduko yekufamba.
Magineti gyroscope ispin-magnetic dipole muviri, uyo wakasiyana nekanyoro kemagineti tsono isina kutenderera painenge ichiiswa kune magnetic field pole; panguva imwe chete, nekuti ine magineti dipole, hazvigoneke kushandisa pfungwa ye "charge" chidimbu (hapana saizi nzvimbo) Kuti uitsanangure, inofanirwa kutsanangurwa nepfungwa yeaxial torque (ine nzvimbo).
Kana magnetic gyroscope ichifamba mune magnetic field, chinonyanya kukosha ipfungwa dzemagineti kumicheto miviri yespin axis, kwete iyo nzvimbo yehuremu hwemagineti gyroscope, iyo yakasiyana nekufamba kwegyroscope.
Kubudikidza nekuyedza kwangu uye kufunga nezvekufamba kwemagineti gyroscope mune yemagineti, ini ndakazopedzisira ndagumisa kuti kana magineti gyroscope ichifamba mune yemagineti, inokanganiswa nemagineti uye inoratidza matatu esimba mafomu esimba, anoti:
(1) Simba rekucheka rinobva simba (iro rinodaidzwa kunzi simba raLorentz) isimba rekuti magumo maviri edudziro dipole gyro axis inoenderana nemagineti mutsara wesimba anokanganiswa nemagineti yemagineti pole kukweva, ayo chinja kunongedzera kweshanduro velocity; Iri simba rinokonzeresa kuti spin-magnetic gyroscope ibudise curvilinear kufamba; muchokwadi, kubva pakuona kwekutenderera-gyro kufamba, simba rekucheka haripo, chinongova chimwe chiratidzo chemagineti pole simba.
(2) Simba remagineti gradient simba isimba rekuti gyroscope remagineti rinofamba riende kuenda kunhamba yemagineti kana iro simba repagineti risina kuenzana munzvimbo yemagineti. Izvo zvakangofanana neiyo "yemahara kudonha inofamba" fomu.
(3) Magineti pole simba isimba remagineti rinogadzirwa nekudyidzana pakati pemagineti matanda emagineti uye iwo magineti matanda e spin-magnetic gyroscope. Inosanganisira maviri mafomu: ①. Simba remagineti rinogadzirwa apo axis ye spin-magnetic gyroscope yakafanana nemagineti mitsara yemagineti pole; ②. Simba remagineti rinogadzirwa apo axis ye spin-magnetic gyroscope haina kufanana nemagineti mitsara yemagineti.
Panguva imwecheteyo, aya marudzi matatu emasimba haana kusarudzika, asi akapindirana. Kubva pakuona kwesimba pane kufamba kwemagineti gyro, icho chinokonzeresa chakanyanya.
